FICC’s Clearing Fund provides a liquidity and loss resource in the event of a member default. Clearing Fund Requirements are calculated and collected daily based on each member’s net unsettled positions.
Some key components of the Clearing Fund Requirement include:
- Value at Risk (VaR) volatility charge which uses (i) a 3-day liquidation horizon – i.e., the estimated length of time to liquidate or hedge a defaulted member’s portfolio – and (ii) a 99% confidence interval.
- Portfolio Differential (PD) an exponentially weighted moving average of the increase in a member's VaR charge calculated twice each business day to address portfolio variability risk.
- Margin Liquidity Adjustment (MLA) margin liquidity adjustment which addresses FICC’s risk of cost increase from liquidating a defaulted member’s concentrated portfolio.