The Future of Trade Settlement

From manual, paper-based securities settlement that took seven days to process, to a fast, automated and resilient post-trade lifecycle: over the past five decades trade settlement has been completely transformed.

Accelerated Settlement

The Path to T+1

T+1 settlement, known as T+1, refers to settlement within one business day of the transaction being executed. The U.S., Canada and Mexico successfully transitioned to T+1 in May 2024 and the UK, EU, Switzerland and Liechtenstein will move to T+1 on Oct. 11, 2027. In APAC, markets are also progressing discussions and conducting industry consultations on a potential move to T+1.

The move to T+1 represents more than a change in timing. By shortening the settlement cycle, markets can improve capital efficiency, reduce counterparty risk and strengthen operational resilience. The U.S. transition demonstrated these benefits in practice, with an estimated $3.7 billion in margin requirements released back into the market, enabling firms to deploy capital more effectively while reducing the risks associated with unsettled trades. 

  • Global trades estimated to settle on T+1 by 2028

  • Billion

    Reduction in clearing fund requirements following U.S. T+1 compared to previous quarter average

Data as of May 2024

Explore the Path to T+1 by Region

Europe’s post-trade landscape brings unique challenges – with multiple currencies, diverse tax and legal systems, varying market practices across jurisdictions and differing levels of automation. How can firms ensure they are prepared for the transition to T+1 in Europe? 

Learn More

Europe’s post-trade landscape brings unique challenges – with multiple currencies, diverse tax and legal systems, varying market practices across jurisdictions and differing levels of automation. How can firms ensure they are prepared for the transition to T+1 in Europe? 

Learn More

Photo of Brian-Steele

“T+1 is about far more than shortening the settlement cycle: it is a catalyst for modernizing post-trade operations. The North American experience showed that increased automation, stronger data quality and industry-wide collaboration can reduce risk and improve efficiency. As markets around the world prepare for T+1, firms that invest early in operational readiness will be best positioned to realize its full benefits.”

Brian Steele, Managing Director, President, Clearing & Securities Services, DTCC

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