NSCC, FICC and DTC are clearing agencies registered with, and under the supervision of, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
The Clearing Agencies are also designated systemically important financial market utilities under Title VIII of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (Dodd-Frank) and are “covered clearing agencies” under the SEC’s Standards for Covered Clearing Agencies.
Covered Clearing Agencies are subject to additional regulatory requirements, including establishing, implementing, maintaining and enforcing written policies and procedures reasonably designed to maintain a sound risk management framework for comprehensively managing legal, credit, liquidity, operational, general business, investment custody, and other risks that arise in or are borne by them.